Kosice - metropole of Eastern Slovakia
Kosice is a city with an eventful and illustrious past,
its earliest recorded mention dating from 1230, when it is referred to as
"Villa Cassa". The coat of arms is the oldest in Europe, a fact attested to
by a letter dated 1369. The city's historic sights - from various epochs -
are concentrated in the historic centre, which is an Urban Heritage Area.
The reconstructed main street, lined by burgher houses and palaces, offers
visitors a pleasant stroll and is also the venue for major events in the life
of the city.
St. Elizabeth's Cathedral built between 1378 and 1508 and a Gothic masterpiece,
is the city's oldest architectural landmark. Particularly imposing
is the winged main altar with its three oversize statues and forty-eight
panel paintings, while the lateral altars, Gothic wall paintings and sculptures
add to the charm. Refurbishment work on the Cathedral is currently under way.
St. Michael's Chapel located to the south of the Catedral, is a single-nave Gothic
edifice from the 14th century. Originally a cemetery chapel, it is the city's
second oldest building.
The Forgach palace, an eleven axial two storeyed palace of the nobillity built
in Empire style in the early 19th century, now houses the State Science Library.
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